Out of bounds: Tiger and Rory make welcome returns but injuries on the rise

The pursuit of increased power a big factor as more top players face time on sidelines

Rory McIlroy made an encouraging return to action in Abu Dhabi. Photograph: David Cannon/Getty
Rory McIlroy made an encouraging return to action in Abu Dhabi. Photograph: David Cannon/Getty

Is it time to pop the champagne corks? After all, this has been a good couple of weeks for golf, what with Rory McIlroy returning last week in Abu Dhabi and, potentially of even greater significance given the length of his layoff, Tiger Woods resuming real competitive duty at the Farmers Insurance in San Diego.

But maybe we should hold off on celebrating too much too soon, for the underlying concern for modern day professional is the frequency with which the top players are getting injured and being forced into long rehabilitation breaks from the sport.

It’s not just Messrs McIlroy and Woods who have had their problems with pain.

The latest addition to the casualty list is Brooks Koepka (out of action for 10 weeks due to a partial tear of a tendon in his wrist), whilst others to endure spells on the sideline in recent seasons include Jason Day, Louis Oosthuizen, Justin Rose, Dustin Johnson, Paul Casey. There are lots more, all of which just shows that, although golf is a non-contact sport, there is an increased trend towards players suffering injuries.

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Which raises the question, why?

Tiger Woods makes his long-awaited return to competitive action this week. Photograph: Mike Ehrmann/Getty
Tiger Woods makes his long-awaited return to competitive action this week. Photograph: Mike Ehrmann/Getty

Sure, players of past vintages got injured; but not to the extent of the current crop. The irony is that the joke doing the rounds about golfers in the old days was that the only exercising that took place was in raising their arms to order a drink at the bar. Nowadays, players are more likely to be found in the gym, pumping iron, building up their muscle mass.

It was at the Memorial tournament last year - one which he hosts - that Jack Nicklaus wondered aloud about the propensity for modern players to get injured, and also pondered on any ability to actually play through the pain barrier.

As he put it at the time, “You think I had injuries when I played? Do you think Arnold (Palmer) had any injuries when he played? Do you think Gary (Player) had any injuries when he played?,” adding: “Would they withdraw back 30 years ago? Probably not, because that wasn’t the norm. We played through it.”

Times have changed though since the Golden Bear’s reign, not just in attitude. Unquestionably, players are swinging harder at the ball and that quest for power is a factor in the increased injury list. The average handicap male golfer has a clubhead speed of around 90 miles per hour; in contrast, the fast swingers on tour - the McIlroys, DJs, Bubbas, Woods’, Sergios et al - all have average clubhead speeds in excess of 120 miles per hour.

One man who has spoken some sense on players' quests for more power in the swing has been Phil Mickelson, who has said the best way to prevent back problems was not through workouts but through adopting a "long swing with passive wrists and light grip pressure" which increases the emphasis on rotating the hands around the body rather than relying on back and shoulder muscles.

That Mickelson of his generation is a player who avoided the serious back injuries that befell so many of his peers would indicate that he has a valid theory. But it is unlikely his fellow professionals will listen to him; rather, the desire for ever greater power games will ensure a steady queue into the gym. And perhaps further back injuries?

Who’s next?

Philip Reid

Philip Reid

Philip Reid is Golf Correspondent of The Irish Times