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About 1,400 of some 2,500 children separated from their parents at the US-Mexican border have been reunited with their families, the US government has said in a court filing.
Government lawyers said 711 other children were not eligible for reunification with their parents by Thursday’s deadline, which was set by a federal judge in San Diego.
In 431 of these cases, the families could not be reunited because the parents were no longer in the United States.
The parents and children were separated as part of US president Donald Trump’s “zero tolerance” policy toward illegal immigration.
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Many of them had crossed the border illegally, while others had sought asylum at a border crossing.
The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), which brought the case against the government, said in a court filing that data showed "dozens of separated children still have not been matched to a parent".
Lee Gelernt, attorney for the ACLU, accused the government of “picking and choosing who is eligible for reunification” and said it would “hold the government accountable and get these families back together.
In a call with journalists after the court filing, US Department of Health and Human Services official Chris Meekins said it was awaiting guidance from the court about how to proceed with the children of 431 parents no longer in the US.
Deported
The government did not say in the call or in its court filing how many of those parents were deported.
One immigrant, Douglas Almendarez, said he believed that returning to Honduras was the only way to be reunited with his 11-year-old son.
“They told me: ‘He’s ahead of you’,” said Mr Almendarez (37), in the backyard of his shop several hours drive from the Honduran capital of Tegucigalpa. “It was a lie.”
The ACLU said the government has not yet provided it with information about the reunifications of children aged five to 17 with their parents, including the location and timing of them.
“This information is critical both to ensure that these reunifications have in fact taken place, and to enable class counsel to arrange for legal and other services for the reunited families,” it said.
Immigration advocates said the government’s push to meet the court’s deadline to reunite families was marred by confusion, and one said children had disappeared into a “black hole.”
Maria Odom, vice president of legal services for Kids in Need of Defence, said two children the group represented were sent from New York to Texas to be reunited with their mother. When they arrived, they learned their mother had already been deported, Ms Odom said during a conference call.
‘Impossible’
She said her group does not know where the children, aged nine and 14, have been taken. It was an example, she said, “of how impossible it is to track these children once they are placed in the black hole of reunification”.
The US Department of Homeland Security did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
An outcry at home and abroad forced Mr Trump to order a halt to the separations in June. US Judge Dana Sabraw in San Diego ordered the government to reunite the families and set Thursday as the deadline.
Judge Sabraw has criticised some aspects of the process, but in recent days, he has praised government efforts.
The ACLU and government lawyers will return to court on Friday to discuss how to proceed. - Reuters