Household disposable income up 2.5%

CSO figures show wages are higher and profits of the self-employed have increased

Gross household expenditure increased by €424 million to €77.92 billion in 2012, according to the Central Statistics Office. Photograph: Alan Betson/The Irish Times

The disposable income of Irish households rose by 2.5 per cent last year as a result of higher wages and increased profits of the self-employed.

Figures published by the Central Statistics Office (CSO) today show households' gross disposable income rose to €86.27 billion last year, up from €84.19 billion in 2011.

The institutional sector accounts, which bring together information on the financial activities of households, businesses and the Government, show household expenditure increased by €424 million to €77.92 billion in 2012.

Household savings, which are primarily used to pay down debt and fund property investment, rose by €1.77 billion to €11.1 billion.

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The derived gross savings ratio, which expresses savings as a percentage of gross disposable income, increased from 10.7 per cent in 2011 to 12.5 per cent in 2012 as a result.

Meanwhile, the gross savings deficit of the Government fell by €1.73 billion to €8.55 billion in 2012. This is mainly due to an increase in taxes on income and wealth, which rose by €1.85 billion to €20.9 billion last year, the CSO said.

Capital investment by the Government amounted to €4 billion in 2012, according to the figures. When combined with the savings deficit, this pushes the net Government borrowing requirement for 2012 up to €12 billion.

The gross savings of non-financial corporations rose to €16.38 billion, an increase of by €1.7 billion compared with the 2011 figure.

Financial corporations, including banks, insurance companies and pension providers, had gross savings of €7.67 billion in 2012, up from €6.46 billion in 2011.

The net borrowing by the rest of the world from Ireland amounted to €6.04 billion, compared to €1.52 billion in 2011. This increase is explained by higher levels of gross savings in the economy, the CSO said.

Ciara Kenny

Ciara Kenny

Ciara Kenny, founding editor of Irish Times Abroad, a section for Irish-connected people around the world, is Editor of the Irish Times Magazine