Donald Trump says he plans to put a 100% tariff on computer chips

Apple boss Tim Cook at White House to announce extra $100bn investment in United States

Tim Cook, right, presents Donald Trump with an engraved glass disc in the Oval Office on Wednesday. Photograph: Win McNamee/Getty
Tim Cook, right, presents Donald Trump with an engraved glass disc in the Oval Office on Wednesday. Photograph: Win McNamee/Getty

US president Donald Trump has said he will impose a 100 per cent tariff on computer chips, likely raising the cost of electronics, cars and household appliances.

His announcement came as Apple chief executive Tim Cook joined him at the White House to announce a commitment by the tech company to increase its investment in US manufacturing by an additional $100 billion (€85.6 billion) over the next four years.

Mr Trump said companies that make computer chips in the US would be spared the import tax.

“We’ll be putting a tariff on of approximately 100 per cent on chips and semiconductors,” Mr Trump said in the Oval Office while meeting Mr Cook.

“But if you’re building in the United States of America, there’s no charge.”

During the Covid-19 pandemic, a shortage of computer chips increased the price of cars and contributed to an uptick in overall inflation.

Referencing Apple’s investment plan, Mr Trump told the press conference: “This is a significant step toward the ultimate goal of ensuring that iPhones sold in the United States of America also are made in America.

“Today’s announcement is one of the largest commitments in what has become among the greatest investment booms in our nation’s history.”

As part of the Apple announcement, the investments will be about bringing more of its supply chain and advanced manufacturing to the US as part of an initiative called the American Manufacturing Programme, but it is not a full commitment to build its popular iPhone device domestically.

In a statement announcing the investment, Mr Cook said: “This includes new and expanded work with 10 companies across America. They produce components – semiconductor chips included – that are used in Apple products sold all over the world, and we’re grateful to the president for his support.”

The new manufacturing partners include Corning, Coherent, Applied Materials, Texas Instruments and Broadcom among others.

Apple had previously said it intended to invest $500 billion domestically, a figure it will now increase to $600 billion.

Mr Trump in recent months has criticised the tech company and Mr Cook for efforts to shift iPhone production to India to avoid the tariffs his Republican administration had planned for China.

While in Qatar earlier this year, Mr Trump said there was “a little problem” with the Cupertino, California, company and recalled a conversation with Mr Cook in which he said he told the businessman: “I don’t want you building in India”.

India has incurred Mr Trump’s wrath, as the president signed an order on Wednesday to put an additional 25 per cent tariff on the world’s most populous country for its use of Russian oil.

The new import taxes to be imposed in 21 days could put the combined tariffs on Indian goods at 50 per cent.

Apple’s new pledge comes just a few weeks after it forged a $500 million deal with MP Materials, which runs the only rare earths producer in the country.

That agreement will enable MP Materials to expand a factory in Texas to use recycled materials to produce magnets that make iPhones vibrate.

Speaking on a recent investors call, Mr Cook emphasised that “there’s a load of different things done in the United States”.

As examples, he cited some of the iPhone components made in the US such as the device’s glass display and module for identifying people’s faces and then indicated the company was gearing to expand its productions of other components in its home country.

“We’re doing more in this country, and that’s on top of having roughly 19 billion chips coming out of the US now, and we will do more,” Mr Cook told analysts last week, without elaborating.

News of Apple’s latest investment in the US caused the company’s stock price to surge by nearly 6 per cent in Wednesday’s midday trading. That gains reflect investors’ relief that Mr Cook “is extending an olive branch” to the Trump administration, said Nancy Tengler, chief executive of money manager Laffer Tengler Investments, which owns Apple stock.

Despite Wednesday’s upturn, Apple’s shares are still down by 14 per cent this year, a reversal of fortune that has also been driven by the company’s botched start in the pivotal field of artificial intelligence. – Associated Press

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