Climate Crisis

‘Protectors’ of Lough Neagh stage demonstration in Belfast to save lake

Lough supplies 40% of North’s drinking water but was covered in noxious algae blooms during summer

Save Lough Neagh protesters take part in a rally outside Belfast City Hall on Saturday. Photograph: Peter Morrison/PA Wire

Sat Oct 21 2023 - 17:26

Crowds of “protectors” of Lough Neagh have taken to the streets of Belfast city centre to demand action to save the lake.

A mock gravestone for Lough Neagh as well as banners which read “Water is Life” and “Save Lough Neagh” were carried during the procession from Writer’s Square to City Hall on Saturday.

Activists from various environmental campaigns, political parties and trade unions joined with people living near Lough Neagh and anglers to highlight the crisis at the lough and “set out clear demands for its restoration”.

[ ‘The lough isn’t just dying, it’s been killed’: How Lough Neagh reached crisis point ]

The campaigners are demanding the public acquisition of the lough, an independent Environmental Protection Agency, investment in a research and recovery plan, the end of commercial sand-dredging and sewage dumping, a reduction in agricultural run-off and recognition of the rights of nature.

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Lough Neagh is the biggest freshwater lake in the UK or Ireland.

It supplies 40 per cent of Northern Ireland’s drinking water and sustains a major eel-fishing industry.

Noxious blooms of blue green algae covered large parts of the lough across the summer.

Other waterways and beaches in Northern Ireland have also been affected by the issue.

Nitrogen and phosphorus from agricultural fertiliser running off fields is believed to be a major contributory factor.

The spread of the invasive zebra mussel species is also understood to have played a role, as they have made the water clearer, allowing more sunlight to penetrate, stimulating more algal photosynthesis.

Climate change is another factor cited, with the highest ever water temperature at Lough Neagh recorded in June.

Speakers at City Hall on Saturday included academic John Barry, campaigner James Orr and Louise Taylor of Love Our Lough.

Ms Taylor led the crowd in a pledge to work to protect the lough.

Mr Orr said all those gathered should not be called protesters but protectors.

“The protesters are the people who are killing Lough Neagh, you’re protectors, you’re people who care for the lough,” he said.

“To me, that’s the foundation for going forward. Lough Neagh is our heartland in the middle of Northern Ireland, it needs justice, it needs a just settlement.”

[ Newton Emerson: Too many cooks turned Lough Neagh into a disgusting green broth ]

Mr Barry claimed that government has failed to protect Lough Neagh.

“The Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs, the Northern Ireland Environment Agency and Northern Ireland Water have all failed us,” he said.

“When government breaks the social contract, it is not only our right but our duty to rise up and protest and make our voices heard.” – PA

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