The cholera epidemic in Zimbabwe seems to have passed its worst, with the number of new infections and rate of fatalities falling, the World Health Organisation (WHO) said today.
The number of new cases in the week ended March 14th was 2,076 - still high, but down from 3,812 the week before and over 8,000 infections a week at the start of February, the United Nations agency said in a statement.
The weekly fatality rate fell to 2.3 per cent in the week ended March 14th from a peak near 6 per cent in January, it said.
"While data collection and verification remain a challenge throughout the country with the effect that weekly statistics are not always accurate or complete, the overall trend over the last two months is of a decreasing number of cases and deaths," the WHO said.
As of March 17th, a total of 91,164 cases with 4,037 deaths had been reported since the start of the current outbreak in August 2008, it said.
Earlier this month new Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai said that official figures probably dramatically underestimated the real number of infections and deaths.
Cholera is a water-borne diarrhoeal disease that spreads through contaminated food and water. It is easily preventable and treatable but can cause severe dehydration and death.
Zimbabwe's health system has all but collapsed in the country's economic crisis, with hospitals battling shortages of drugs, high cases of HIV/Aids and nurses and doctors frequently on strike for higher pay.
The deadliest outbreak of cholera in Africa in 15 years has spread to neighbouring countries including South Africa.
Reuters