Almost the entire core leadership of the Thai protesters who built barricades and battled with soldiers in central Bangkok is in custody following the surrender today of two top organisers.
Only one major figure of the Red Shirt protesters - a former pop singer who was among the most radical of the activists - remains at large while eight are being held by authorities.
Arisman Pongruangrong is believed to have fled the Thai capital into the countryside.
Suthachai Yimprasert and Samyot Pruksakasaemsuk surrendered to police this morning, the government’s Thai News Agency said, as Bangkok residents returned to work after a week of government-ordered holidays during which the military cleared Bangkok’s main commercial district that had been occupied by the Red Shirts.
Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva yesterday extended a nighttime curfew in the capital and said he will consider early elections only after the violence that has wracked the nation for the past two months is completely over.
Elections are seen as a key step toward healing the deep divide that has split Thailand between supporters of Mr Abhisit and the Red Shirts, who are made up mainly of the urban and rural poor and see Mr Abhisit’s government as elitist and illegitimate.
The rift with the Red Shirts, who have strong support in the country’s north and northeast, came to a crescendo of violence after they occupied the heart of Bangkok, sparking a military crackdown that ended in a rampage of grenade attacks and arson at dozens of buildings, including the country’s stock exchange and biggest shopping mall.
In all, 85 people were killed in the violence - the worst the Thai capital has seen in decades.
Mr Abhisit said in a weekly address that while he is still willing to call elections before his term expires late next year, he will not do so under the threat of violence.
He accused Red Shirt followers of planning further mayhem, although he stressed that the government was in control and that the capital has largely returned to normal after a final push by the military to clear the main protest site last Wednesday left 16 dead and more than 100 injured.
AP