A new round of talks between Egypt and the Palestinian militant groups Hamas and Islamic Jihad ended today without agreement on striking a truce with Israel.
Hamas and Islamic Jihad said they rejected a ceasefire unless Israel stopped all raids in the Gaza Strip and the West Bank, ended its Gaza blockade and reopened the coastal territory's border crossings.
"In Hamas we stressed our position that calm must be simultaneous, reciprocal and comprehensive," said a Hamas spokesman.
Over the past two weeks, Hamas militants in the Gaza Strip have refrained from carrying out rocket attacks against Israel.
Israel, denying it is involved in ceasefire negotiations but saying it would have no reason to strike Hamas if salvoes ceased, has stopped targeting the group's Gaza militants in what appears to be a de facto truce between the two enemies.
Islamic Jihad leader Khader Habib, whose group has continued to fire rockets at Israel from the Hamas-controlled Gaza Strip, said: "The Zionist occupation wanted calm to be limited to Gaza, and we say any calm must be comprehensive and reciprocal."
Egypt, with US support, has been trying to negotiate an end to hostilities between Israel and the militants from the Gaza Strip, which Hamas Islamists seized in June from Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas's secular Fatah faction.
The cross-border violence has threatened US-brokered peace talks between Mr Abbas and Israel which Washington hopes can result in a deal before President George W. Bush leaves office in January.