The tombstone marking the grave of Adolf Hitler’s parents has been removed from an Austrian village cemetery at the request of a descendant as it had become a place of pilgrimage for neo-Nazis.
Walter Brunner, mayor of Leonding village, said the stone with the faded black and white portrait photos of Alois and Klara Hitler was taken down last Wednesday.
Village priest Kurt Pitterschatscher said the rented grave was ready for a new lease. Asked whether he would have trouble persuading people to let their loved ones share a grave with the parents of Hitler, Mr Pitterschatscher said: “I really haven’t thought about it.”
Mr Pitterschatscher said the black marble marker was removed without ceremony by a stonemason hired by the relative, described as an elderly female descendant of Alois Hitler’s first wife, Anna. What is left at the site is a white gravel square and a tree.
He said he did not know the woman personally and did not identify her by name. The priest cited her request for termination of the grave lease as saying she was too old to care for it and tired of it “being used for manifestations of sympathy” for Hitler.
Hitler’s roots are in Braunau, near Leonding, which is commonly identified as his hometown after the village that he was born in was incorporated into Braunau in 1938. But he and his family moved to Leonding in 1898 when he was nine and lived there until he was aged 15.
Leonding itself first assumed cult status for his followers after Hitler visited his parents’ grave and the nearby family house following the 1938
annexation of Austria by Nazi Germany. The house now warehouses coffins for the cemetery, and Mr Brunner said that - unlike the more than 100-year-old grave - it did not draw Hitler fans.
Anti-extremist groups say neo-Nazis, sometimes coming in groups, placed flowers and Nazi symbols on the grave.
Robert Eiter, with the Upper Austrian Network Against Racism and Right-Extremism, said the latest incident was on All Saints day, November 1st,
when an urn was left with the inscription “UnvergeSSlich” - German for “unforgettable” and alluding to Hitler’s SS shock troops.
“A lot of flowers and wreaths were deposited there from people who clearly were admirers,” he said. “It had to do with the son and not the parents.”
Mr Brunner said he was “happy with the decision,” and Mr Eiter said most Leonding residents also supported it.
Austria has moved from its postwar portrayal of being Nazi Germany’s first victim to acknowledging that it was Hitler’s willing partner.
At the same time, the rightist-populist Freedom Party - whose supporters range from those disillusioned with more traditional parties to Islamophobes and Holocaust-deniers - has become Austria’s second-strongest political force.
An Anti-Defamation League survey taken this year and published last week said that - while remaining high - anti-Semitic attitudes decreased from 30 per cent to 28 per cent in Austria last year compared to 2009.
AP