Japan tsunami warnings downgraded but evacuation orders remain

A large 7.7-magnitude quake off north eastern coast led to thousands moving to higher ground

A tsunami warning message on a screen in Tokyo from NHK after an earthquake hit northern Japan. Photograph: Philip FONG/AFP via Getty Images
A tsunami warning message on a screen in Tokyo from NHK after an earthquake hit northern Japan. Photograph: Philip FONG/AFP via Getty Images

Tsunami warnings have been downgraded to advisories across Japan’s northeast coast after a magnitude 7.7 earthquake ‌struck off the coast on Monday morning.

However, authorities say people are still advised to remain away from the coast and to avoid any large bodies of water until the advisories have been lifted.

Government evacuation orders, issued after the earlier tsunami warnings, mean around 156,000 people were told to evacuate across five prefectures.

Two hours after the tremor, which struck at 8:52am Irish time, tsunami waves as high as 80cm had been detected, though warnings remained for possible bigger ​waves at the top of Japan’s main Honshu island, and the northern ⁠Hokkaido region.

There were no immediate reports of casualties or major damage, Japan’s top government spokesperson ​Minoru Kihara told a news conference as night fell in the capital Tokyo.

Several port towns ​including Otsuchi and Kamaishi – both hard-hit by a massive earthquake and tsunami in 2011 – earlier issued evacuation orders for thousands of residents, according to public broadcaster NHK. Bullet train services were halted and some motorways were closed due ​to the tremors.

Big aftershocks may occur in the following days and weeks, an official from ​Japan’s Meteorological Agency (JMA) said at a separate televised press conference.

The quake ‌measured ⁠an “upper five” on Japan’s seismic intensity scale – strong enough to make it difficult for people to move around and cause un-reinforced concrete-block walls to collapse. The tremor had an epicentre in the Pacific Ocean and was 10km deep, JMA said.

A 3-metre tsunami could cause damage to low-lying ​areas by flooding buildings and carrying off ​anybody exposed in its ⁠currents, according to JMA.

Located in the “Ring of Fire” of volcanoes and oceanic trenches partly encircling the Pacific Basin, Japan is one of ​the world’s most earthquake-prone countries, with a tremor occurring at least every ​five minutes.

It ⁠accounts for about 20% of the world’s earthquakes of magnitude 6.0 or more, such as the 2011 disaster that caused nuclear meltdowns at a Fukushima power plant.

There are no nuclear power plants ⁠currently ​in operation in the affected areas and Hokkaido Electric ​Power Co and Tohoku Electric Power Co said there were no abnormalities reported at their idled facilities there. – Reuters

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