Israeli forces killed four Islamic militants during raids in the el-Bureij refugee camp in the Gaza Strip and near the West Bank city of Hebron today.
Two of the militants were killed in fierce fighting during a raid into el-Bureij to arrest a senior Islamic Jihad member.
The other two militants, including the leader of Islamic Jihad in the Hebron area, were killed in an exchange of fire overnight.
In Gaza, Israeli armour backed by helicopter gunships came under heavy Palestinian fire. They were attacked by grenades and remote-controlled mines during the raid, which a military official said was directed "against the Hamas and Islamic Jihad infrastructure in the camp".
The troops killed a member of Hamas's armed wing during a firefight at the entrance to the camp and an Islamic Jihad member during a battle inside a house that had been surrounded by Israeli troops as part of the arrest operation.
Six soldiers were wounded in the raid, three moderately, the official said. Six Palestinians were also wounded, Palestinian medics said.
In the incident near Hebron, soldiers engaged in a gun battle with two wanted militants holed up in a hideout near the West Bank city.
Automatic rifles and grenades were found with the bodies and in the building where they were hiding, the official said. Palestinian residents said walls of the house were partially damaged and the building was riddled with bullets.
Israel has stepped up arrests of Islamic militants after a suicide bombing by Hamas killed 23 people on a Jerusalem bus last month.